| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Insufficient isolation in the Avast sandbox file virtualization layer on Windows allows a local, low-privileged attacker executing inside the sandbox to write arbitrary files outside sandbox containment and execute code on the host.
The sandbox virtualizes file system operations by intercepting write requests to protected system directories. However, the virtualization implementation fails to properly validate write targets in certain edge cases, allowing writes to bypass the virtualization redirection and reach the actual host file system in protected locations.
An attacker can exploit this to overwrite executable files, system libraries, or startup configurations with arbitrary content, leading to code execution with host privileges on subsequent system operations or reboot. |
| Improper isolation in the Avast sandbox on Windows allows a local, low-privileged attacker executing inside the sandbox to access COM interfaces to the Task Scheduler service, escape containment, and execute code with elevated privileges outside the sandbox.
The sandbox virtualizes file system and registry access but does not adequately restrict COM interface access to Task Scheduler. A process inside the sandbox can instantiate COM objects bound to Task Scheduler functionality and invoke methods to schedule and execute tasks on the host system. The Task Scheduler COM pathway is not blocked by the sandbox policy, allowing arbitrary code execution in the host security context.
This escape vector bypasses the sandbox's intended process and file isolation boundaries and can be chained with other host-level privilege escalation techniques. |
| In BitmapImageBuffer of bitmap_image_buffer.h, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In Apache James server prior version 3.9.1 improper validation in JMAP webPush SSRF validation did lead to the possibility to reach internal addresses.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.1 which fixes this issue. |
| In Apache James server prior version 3.9.1 relying on the SieveFileRepository incorect validation of file paths can result in path transversal, allowing to set arbitrary SIEVE scripts for other users.
This allows a logged in attacker to set arbitrary SIEVE scripts for other users, resulting in denial of service or even traffic capture.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.1 which fixes this issue. |
| Some docker-compose shipped by the project exposes by default Webadmin REST API publically without proper authentication setup.
Version 3.9.1 onward sets a random credential by default on unprotected webadmin endpoints to prevent this while retain convenience. |
| In NotifySipResponse of SessionEx.cpp, there is a possible way to corrupt memory via a dangling connection pointer in the pending response queue due to a use after free. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In multiple files, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In chppProcessDiscoverAllResponse of system/chre/chpp/clients/discovery.c, there is a possible Heap Buffer Overflow due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In handleEvent of gscan.cpp, there is a possible way to trigger an out of bounds write on the heap due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to remote escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In createIntent of TimerAgent.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to a confused deputy. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In Apache James server prior version 3.9.1 improper Access Control List processing is exposed by the JMAP protocol which do not account for negative rules positionned by IMAP protocol.
This results in users being able to administer folders in JMAP despite having being explicitly denied the right to do so in IMAP.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.9.1 which fixes this issue. |
| In codec3p_secure of codec3p_secure, there is a possible Heap Buffer Overflow due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with execution privileges needed. User interaction is for exploitation. |
| In multiple locations, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to a heap buffer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| Missing exception handlers in AvastSvc native message dispatcher (ashServ.dll) on Windows allow a local, unprivileged attacker to crash the service by sending specially crafted JSON messages.
The vulnerability spans multiple handler pathways in the RPC-based native message protocol:
* Log_NmSvc.message handler: converts JSON fields to strings without type validation and without exception boundaries.
* OpenInSz_NmSvc handler: converts URL and origin fields to strings without type checking, exposing an exception.
* OpenInSz_NmSvc.profile handler: converts the profile field to an integer without validation.
In all three cases, the exceptions are not caught by action-specific handlers and propagate up the dispatcher. The common root cause is the absence of try-catch blocks around JSON type conversions in the native message processing chain. |
| In multiple functions of bitmap_image_buffer.h, there is a possible way to trigger an out of bounds write on the trusted execution environment heap due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In smmu_config_l3tt of smmu.c, there is a possible permission bypass due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In multiple locations, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In cpm_mbox_power_ctrl_sswrp of cpm_mbox.c, there is a possible permission bypass due to a precondition check failure. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
| In get_secure_boot_mode of auth.rs, there is a possible way to bypass root signature verification via fault injection due to a logic error. This could lead to physical escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. |
